Thursday, 23 June 2016

Roles of Instrumentation and control engineer

    ROLES OF INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEER

CONTENTS:

  •   Introduction
  •   Project team
  •  Task force
  •   Role of I&C in a project
  •   Project team composition
  •  Task force composition  Detailed engineering documentation 


 INTRODUCTION:

·         A project team consists of engineers of all the departments involved in project execution.
·         It includes the project manager along with the necessary support staff.
·      Any team has a list of common goals to be achieved and a project team is no exception. Its goals are clear.
·      To complete the project in as efficient a way as possible. This means that not only should the schedule be adhered to, but the man- hour consumption should also be minimised.
·        In addition the quality of work shall be of the highest order. Thus there should be no scope for mistakes and repetitions shall be avoided at all costs.
·    Interdisciplinary communication and information transfer should be fast and unambiguous.
·  To facilitate the above, all members of the project team are normally accommodated in a common seating arrangement.









PROJECT TEAM:

·         A project team is formed when the engineering work for a project is about to start.
·          It consists of the lead engineers of all the disciplines along with the project manager and the supporting staff.
·         The concerned departments appoint the lead engineers. They are responsible for the schedule, control of man-hours and the quality of work. If required, they are supported by additional manpower drawn from the department pool.
·         They report to the project manager who is responsible for the overall project implementation.
·          The project manager is the interface between company and the clients as well as between the project team and the company management.
·          He is advised on other non-technical matters by other departments like cost control, planning, commercial, etc.
·          The block diagram on below illustrates in brief, the concept of a project team.



TASK FORCE

·       A ‘task force’ concept is similar to a ‘project team’ concept. The differences are minor and of an academic nature.
·        The term ‘task force’ is used when the project size is large necessitating a big team, whereas the term ‘project team’ is used for small and medium size projects.
·     An ‘engineering manager’ is assigned to a task force to closely monitor different engineering activities and to ensure close co-ordination between different disciplines.
·         This ensures smooth flow of information and considerably reduces the burden on the project manager, who can devote his energies for overall co-ordination.
·    In a ‘project team’ an engineering manager is not assigned and the project manager has to perform these duties.
·         This is illustrated in a block diagram below.



ROLE OF IC IN A PROJECT

·         Role of IC group in a project team or a task force is identical. Only the quantum of work varies.
·          Block diagram below gives detail about the various activities performed, the documents generated and the sequence followed for various activities.






      ·          Above block diagram shows “E” of EPC (Engineering Procurement & Construction).
·         This is a block diagram of detailed engineering documentation.
·         Primary data (P&ID and process data) is provided by Chemical engineers.
·     Based upon those data different documentations are made. Such as data sheet, hook-up drawing & BOM(bill of material), JB termination etc.

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